Technicians measure heat flux as part of a solar thermal energy test. An energy engineer wants to determine how heat flux is predicted by the position of the east, south, and north focal points.
The engineer fits the regression model and uses a surface plot to illustrate the relationship between the fitted values of heat flux and the settings for the east and the south focal points.
Minitab uses the stored model to create the surface plot. The highest values of Heat Flux are in the upper right corner of the plot, which corresponds with high values of both East and South. The lowest values of Heat Flux are in the lower left corner of the plot, which corresponds with low values of both East and South. The third predictor, North, is not displayed in the plot. Minitab holds the value of North constant at approximately 16.7 when calculating the fitted response values of Heat Flux. If you change this hold value, the response surface also changes, sometimes drastically.