Example of Contour Plot with a regression model

Technicians measure heat flux as part of a solar thermal energy test. An energy engineer wants to determine how heat flux is predicted by the position of the east, south, and north focal points.

The engineer fits the regression model and uses a contour plot to illustrate the relationship between the fitted values of heat flux and the settings for the east and the south focal points.

  1. Open the sample data, ThermalEnergyTest.MTW.
  2. Choose Stat > Regression > Regression > Contour Plot.
  3. From Response, select Heat Flux.
  4. Under Select a pair of variables for a single plot, select East from X Axis and select South from Y Axis.
  5. Click OK.

Interpret the results

Minitab uses the stored model to create the contour plot. The highest values of Heat Flux are in the upper right corner of the plot, which corresponds with high values of both East and South. The lowest values of Heat Flux are in the lower left corner of the plot, which corresponds with low values of both East and South. The third predictor, North, is not displayed in the plot. Minitab holds the value of North constant at approximately 16.7 when calculating the fitted response values of Heat Flux. If you change this hold value, the contours will also change, sometimes drastically.

Tip

To annotate the values of the predictors and the responses for any point on this plot, use Crosshairs. To plant a flag, double-click the plot, right-click the plot and choose Crosshairs in the menu that appears, then click the point on the plot that you want to annotate. Use Predict to determine whether these points are unusual and to assess the precision of the predictions.