After you select how many factors to study, Quick Designs asks about the types of factors to study. The three types are categorical factors, continuous factors, and mixture components. Often, you select an answer for the number of continuous factors in the experiment.
  • For 0 continuous factors, select Create an experiment with K categorical factors. K depends on the number of factors to study.
  • For 1 continuous factor, select Create an experiment with K categorical and one continuous factor. K depends on the number of factors to study.
  • For more continuous factors, select the visible option among Create an experiment with two continuous factors, Create an experiment with two or three continuous factors, or Create an experiment with two or more continuous factors. The visible options depend on the number of factors to study.

Mixture components are a less common type of factor. If you have mixture components, select Create an experiment with K components of a mixture where K depends on the number of factors to study.

Decision details

The following information describes the difference between categorical and continuous factors and defines mixture components.

What are categorical and continuous factors?
Categorical factors have a small number of possible values. The values usually make sense as categories. Continuous factors have many possible values but the experiment includes a small selection of those values.
For example, you are studying factors that could affect plastic strength during the manufacturing process. You decide to include Additive and Temperature in your experiment. The additive is a categorical variable. It can only be type A or type B. Conversely, temperature is a continuous variable, but here it is a factor because only three temperatures settings of 100C, 150C and 200C are tested in the experiment.
Factor Additive Temperature
Level A Low (100C)
Level B Medium (150C)
Level   High (200C)
What are the components of a mixture?
Components are the ingredients that make up a mixture. In a mixture, the proportions of the components influence the response. Suppose you want to study how the proportions of three components in a household deodorizer affect the acceptance of the product based on scent. The three components are rose oil, tangerine oil, and neroli oil. In the experiment, you intentionally vary the proportions of the oils in the mixture.